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I didn’t quite fully understand this flash card. How I understand the difference between absorption costing and variable costing is how the fixed manufacturing overhead is treated (as a product cost under absorption costing; a period cost under variable costing). The inventory value is higher under the absorption method and expensed when sold(therefore cost of sales), which also causes the current ratio to increase. Absorption costing is used by external and internal parties whereas variable costing is used for internal parties. Variable costing focuses on variable costs directly. Sales minus variable costs give contribution margin. What’s the fixed costs part about? And for absorption costing, the SG&A is for?
Here’s the flashcard:
How does Absorption Costing compare to Variable Costing?
Absorption Costing – External Use- Cost of Sales- Gross Profit- SG&A
Variable Costing – Internal Use- Variable Costs- Contribution Margin- Fixed Costs
BEC 74
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