BEC – "Applied" Overhead vs. Actual

  • Creator
    Topic
  • #187147
    Tux
    Member

    When you “apply” overhead to WIP, I thought these were actual expenses that were incurred.

    Like in the COGM formula:

    Beginning WIP

    plus Direct Material used

    plus Direct labor

    plus Mfg OH “APPLIED”

    equals


    Total Mfg costs INCURRED

    minus ending WIP

    equals


    COGM

    So, “applied” is included in total costs that were actually INCURRED

    But, in learning about OH variance, “applied” is used as the budgeted amount and not the actual amount.

    So, I’m confused about how to think about it.

    Is it actually a BUDGETED amount of OH that is used in the COGM formula ???

    FAR - 86 - 2/27/14
    AUD - 75 - 5/29/14
    BEC - 80 - 8/31/14
    REG - 89 - 2/27/15
    Praise Jesus! I'm done!!

    Study resources:
    Becker
    Wiley test bank

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  • #581967
    mla1169
    Participant

    The applied overhead originates with the budget. So say you think overhead will be $1000 and you expect to make 500 widgets. You apply $2 of overhead each time you make a widget.

    At the end of the year, it turns out your actual overhead was $1100, but you've only applied $1000 ($2 x 500) then you have a $100 unfavorable variance.

    Hope that helps.

    FAR- 77
    AUD -49, 71, 84
    REG -56,75!
    BEC -75

    Massachusetts CPA (non reporting) since 3/12.

    #581968
    Tux
    Member

    Yes, that helps a LOT.

    Thanks!

    FAR - 86 - 2/27/14
    AUD - 75 - 5/29/14
    BEC - 80 - 8/31/14
    REG - 89 - 2/27/15
    Praise Jesus! I'm done!!

    Study resources:
    Becker
    Wiley test bank

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