BEC Study Group Q1 2015 - Page 14

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  • #655268
    magatha12
    Member

    Hey guys,

    I am stuck on this question in NINJA

    A company is considering outsourcing one of the component parts for its product. The company currently makes 10,000 parts per month. Current costs are as follows:

    Per Unit Total



    Direct materials $4 $40,000

    Direct labor 3 30,000

    Fixed plant facility cost 2 20,000

    The company decides to purchase the part for $8 per unit from another supplier and rents its idle capacity for $5,000/month. How will the company's monthly income before taxes change?

    Incorrect A.

    Decrease $15,000

    B.

    Decrease $10,000

    C.

    Increase $5,000

    D.

    Increase $10,000

    The answer is C because: The product should be produced if the incremental cost to produce the product, including any opportunity cost of idle facilities, is less than the purchase price.

    Since the fixed plant charge will not change due to this decision, it is irrelevant and should not be considered. The direct materials and direct labor costs ($40,000 + $30,000 = $70,000) are relevant costs. These incremental costs total $70,000 per month to make the product, while they can buy the part for $80,000 per month, an increase in monthly costs of $10,000.

    However, the rental income from renting the idle capacity of $5,000 reduces the monthly cost of purchasing the parts, for a net increase in monthly income before taxes of $5,000.

    My question is, wouldn't it be an overall DECREASE in monthly income of 5,000 since it is more expensive to buy it? I am confused…

    FAR: 79
    AUD: 81
    REG:5/29/15
    BEC:85

    Using CPA Excel, NINJA notes and audio, NINJA MCQs

    #655269
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    magatha12,

    You are correct. The wording on the question is incorrect and has been discussed a few times already. I'm not sure if @jeff is aware, but drives everyone crazy when they run across it 🙂 On the bright side, it looks like to understand the concept pretty well.

    #655270
    GotCPA
    Participant

    This question was already addressed few pages back. It's an error in the answer.

    #655271
    marti1nd
    Member

    @Rpull I forgot the exact wording I would use but yes I would open up with a simple greeting and end with a simple salutation.

    In the last paragraph I would aslo write a sentence about how I was available to assist the person that I was writing the memo to further if they needed it.

    BEC: 10/2013 71
    AUD: 12/2013 75
    BEC: 02/2014 89
    REG: 05/2014 86
    FAR: 11/2014 81

    #655272
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    I'm getting a ton of these style of questions in Becker so I think it's safe to assume it's a hot topic on the exam:

    Garo Company, a retail store, is considering foregoing sales discounts in order to delay using its cash. Supplier credit terms are 2/10, net 30. Assuming a 360-day year, what is the annual cost of credit if the cash discount is NOT taken and Garo pays net 30?

    A. 36.7 percent

    B. 24.0 percent

    C. 24.5 percent

    D. 36.0 percent

    And show your work 🙂

    #655273
    Tarheelgirl
    Member

    A.

    (2 / 2 – 100) * (360 / 30 – 10)

    (2 / 98) * (360 / 20)

    .0204 * 18

    = .3672 or 36.72

    And yes I would probably know how to do this problem 🙂

    FAR - 46, 79 (7/8/14)
    AUD - 56, 59, 2/23/15 3rd times a charm!
    BEC - 69, 74 Really??
    REG - April, I hope. Fingers crossed!

    #655274
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Correct

    #655275
    Tarheelgirl
    Member

    An employee in the receiving department keyed in a shipment from a remote terminal and inadvertently omitted the purchase order number. The best systems control to detect this error is

    A. Reasonableness test.

    B. Sequence check.

    C. Compatibility test.

    D. Completeness test.

    FAR - 46, 79 (7/8/14)
    AUD - 56, 59, 2/23/15 3rd times a charm!
    BEC - 69, 74 Really??
    REG - April, I hope. Fingers crossed!

    #655276
    Future Ninja
    Participant

    @Tarheelgirl is it B? i'm not sure.

    AUD - 79 (expired) retaking July 28,2016
    FAR - 76 expiring July 31, 2016
    BEC - 85
    REG - 74,74,74,74,59,70,

    #655277
    Future Ninja
    Participant

    @Angelwatch how to get the answer A?

    AUD - 79 (expired) retaking July 28,2016
    FAR - 76 expiring July 31, 2016
    BEC - 85
    REG - 74,74,74,74,59,70,

    #655278
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @Future Ninja: Tarheelgirl showed the math but here is the formula

    360 / (Net Period – Discount Period) X Discount / (1 – Discount)

    Since the terms were 2/10, N/30 that becomes:

    360 / (30 – 10) X .02 / (1 – .02)

    In a group of nearly 60 questions, Becker asked variations of that question about 5 or 6 times. Whenever they do that, you know it's something you need to be comfortable with.

    @Tarheelgirl I, also, think it's B. I haven't gone over the AIS checks recently (that's next in Becker) but it's the one that “feels” right.

    #655279
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Is anyone else finding most of these calculation MCQ in the ninja test bank really hard? I am getting my butt handed to me on those type questions and it gets really hard to just sit there and work through the question only to get it wrong! Financial management, strategic management, and even the economics section have some really hard calculations.

    #655280
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    DreamChaser: I haven't bought the Ninja package yet. But, yes, the calculations are a bit rough. If all you are going off of is the Ninja MCQ, I can imagine it would be even more difficult without the context of lectures to back them up.

    In B3 of Becker's lecture, there is a FANTASTIC appendix with all of the Financial Management formulas and ratios. It's great to look over for review. But again, context, is key with all of this.

    #655281
    Tarheelgirl
    Member

    Answer is D.

    FAR - 46, 79 (7/8/14)
    AUD - 56, 59, 2/23/15 3rd times a charm!
    BEC - 69, 74 Really??
    REG - April, I hope. Fingers crossed!

    #655282
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    That was my second choice and it makes sense. It's been a year since I went through all the different AIS checks so I'm not too worried about missing it yet.

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