Help with those ratio simulations…can someone explain this? Inventory turnover

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  • #175069
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    So for those kinds of questions that inventory turnover ratios are involved…say the following error happens:

    Inventory stored at a distribution center on December 31, year 2, was inadvertently omitted during the year 2 physical inventory count, to which the general ledger was adjusted.

    The journal entry to fix this:

    dr Inventory xxx

    cr COGS xxx

    My question: Why is COGS sold credited? If the inventory was just omitted and it wasn’t even sold yet why are we decreasing COGS? My accounting may be rusty…have not taken FAR yet. I’m probably missing a concept I’ve forgotten? Please help!

    This also goes for errors like “The company failed to record the materials in transit accrual for late supplier/vendor invoices”

    The entry to correct would also be a dr to Inventory and cr to COGS. but we haven’t sold it yet?

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