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Hey guys, so I’m new at accounting and I’m having a somewhat hard time understanding this concept with inventory costs and production costs. Also, I don’t see what this has to do with the short-term interest costs – AT ALL. Why would it even matter?
Ethan, Inc. has seasonal demand for its products and management is considering whether level production or seasonal production should be implemented. The firms’s short-term interest cost is 8%, and management has developed the following information to make the decision:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Level production Seasonal production
Average inventory $1,500,000 $2,000,000
Production costs $6,000,000 $6,050,000
Which alternative should be accepted and how much is saved over the other alternative?
a. Alternative 1 with $500,000 in savings.
b. Alternative 2 with $50,000 in savings.
c. Alternative 2 with $10,000 in savings.
d. Alternative 1 with $10,000 in savings.
The answer is D. The explanation is as follows: Under the level production alternative, the firm would incur an additional
$40,000 [($1,500,000 ¨C $2,000,000) x 8%] in inventory holding costs but it would save $50,000 in production costs.
Now this is really confusing: If I went about it, I would think “OK, so I would save $500,000 in average inventory costs – make sense, but then I would incur an additional $50,000 costs in production costs. So, I would save $450,000”
I don’t understand why D is the answer, still, after reading the explanation. I don’t understand what short-term interest costs have to do with this. Who cares about that? Right?
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