Inventory question

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  • #192213
    Jasminekoko
    Participant

    Hi guys,

    I have tried to grasp this question and still not be able too. Could someone please help me with this.

    What I don’t understand is why the markup on sale price is 40,000x.4? I thought it was 40,000/1.4 to get to the cost of goods sold? I am confused. Thank you.

    CPA-00130

    The following items were included in Opal Co.’s inventory account at December 31:

    Merchandise out on consignment, at sales price, including 40% markup on selling price $40,000

    Goods purchased, in transit, shipped F.O.B. shipping point 36,000

    Goods held on consignment by Opal 27,000

    By what amount should Opal’s inventory account at December 31 be reduced?

    a. $67,000

    b. $43,000

    c. $51,000

    d. $103,000

    Explanation

    Choice “b” is correct. The 40% markup and the goods held on consignment (not belonging to Opal) must be eliminated to record inventory at cost. The $36,000 of goods shipped FOB shipping point should be included in inventory (title has passed to Opal). 40% x $40,000 = $16,000 plus $27,000 = $43,000.

    Choice “a” is incorrect. Only the 40% markup on goods out on consignment must be eliminated to record inventory at cost. The $36,000 should be included in inventory (title has passed to Opal).

    Choice “c” is incorrect. Only the 40% markup on goods out on consignment must be eliminated to record inventory at cost.

    Choice “d” is incorrect. The 40% markup, not the 60% cost on goods out on consignment, must be eliminated.

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  • #648361
    mla1169
    Participant

    If the problem said it included markup of COST, you'd be correct to divide by 1.4. The problem tells you the markup is equal to 40% of the selling cost, or $16k, making the cost of goods sold $24k.

    FAR- 77
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    Massachusetts CPA (non reporting) since 3/12.

    #648362
    Jasminekoko
    Participant

    Thank you. It cleared up. 🙂

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