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Hi again,
I am so confused at this question. The bond securities in this problem are classified as HTM? If it is, then we have to value it at amortized cost but 105,000 is not the number I am looking for, it should have been 92,000. According to the question, bond securities should be classified as AFS because its intent to sell in the near future. So we use the FV for the bond of which 105,000. Please someone clarify. I’d much appreciate it.
At year-end, Rim Co. held several investments with the intent of selling them in the near term. The investments consisted of $100,000, 8%, 5-year bonds purchased for $92,000, and equity securities purchased for $35,000. At year-end, the bonds were selling on the open market for $105,000 and the equity securities had a market value of $50,000. What amount should Rim report as trading securities in its year-end balance sheet?
A. $50,000
B. $127,000
C. $142,000
D. $155,000
The correct answer is D.
Marketable debt (other than those intended to be held until maturity) and marketable equity securities are reported at fair value in the balance sheet. The exceptions are marketable debt securities that a company plans to hold to maturity (reported at amortized cost) and marketable equity securities that provide the company the ability to significantly influence the investee (equity method required) or to control the investee (consolidation required).
Marketable securities must be classified as held-to-maturity (debt securities only in this category), available-for-sale securities, and trading securities. Accounting for held-to-maturity securities does not report fair value in the balance sheet or fair value changes in the income statement. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value in the balance sheet, but changes in fair value are reported as other comprehensive income, not included in the income statement. Trading securities (specified here) are reported at fair value in the balance sheet, and changes in fair value are reported in other income in the income statement.
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