Why use 360 instead of 365?

  • Creator
    Topic
  • #182990
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Beta Company has arranged to borrow $10,000 for 180 days. Beta will repay the principal amount plus $600 in interest at the maturity of the note.

    Which one of the following is the annual percentage rate (APR) of interest that Beta is paying on the loan?

    A. 3.0%

    B. 6.0%

    C. 12.0%

    D. 16.6%

    C is correct. The calculation of annual percentage rate (APR) is a function of the basic equation: Interest = Principal x Interest Rate x Time period of loan. Rearranged, the interest rate on an annual basis (APR) is:

    APR = Interest / (Principal x Time fraction of year)

    Using the facts above, the APR is computed as:

    APR= 600 / [10,000*(180/360)]

    APR = .06 x 360/180 = .06 x 2 = 12%


    Why do you use 360 days when there are 365 days in a year?

Viewing 4 replies - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
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  • #503267
    NYCaccountant
    Participant

    I believe most banks use 360 as a rule. I know when I do amortization schedules at work, I always use 360 and so does everyone else.

    AUD - 99
    BEC - 84
    FAR - 93
    REG - 87
    NYC born and raised.

    FAR - 93
    REG - 87
    BEC - 84!!!!
    AUD - 99!!!!!! CPA exam complete.

    #503322
    NYCaccountant
    Participant

    I believe most banks use 360 as a rule. I know when I do amortization schedules at work, I always use 360 and so does everyone else.

    AUD - 99
    BEC - 84
    FAR - 93
    REG - 87
    NYC born and raised.

    FAR - 93
    REG - 87
    BEC - 84!!!!
    AUD - 99!!!!!! CPA exam complete.

    #503269
    acamp
    Participant

    Once upon a time, bankers did not have computers and so they adopted the easier 360-day year. Nice easier fractions, all months are 30 days, etc.

    Self proclaimed: Highest ratio of Replies to Others v. Posts Created on A71

    California CPA - Big4 Aud Manager Alum - Private Accounting at Startups

    FAR, REG and BEC with Ninja Notes + WTB Only

    Ninja + Wiley Test Bank: [FAR - 81] [REG - 76] [BEC - 88] [AUD - 73](doh!)

    Becker Videos: [AUD - 82]

    California CPA

    #503324
    acamp
    Participant

    Once upon a time, bankers did not have computers and so they adopted the easier 360-day year. Nice easier fractions, all months are 30 days, etc.

    Self proclaimed: Highest ratio of Replies to Others v. Posts Created on A71

    California CPA - Big4 Aud Manager Alum - Private Accounting at Startups

    FAR, REG and BEC with Ninja Notes + WTB Only

    Ninja + Wiley Test Bank: [FAR - 81] [REG - 76] [BEC - 88] [AUD - 73](doh!)

    Becker Videos: [AUD - 82]

    California CPA

Viewing 4 replies - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
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