FAR Study Group Q1 2015 - Page 13

Viewing 15 replies - 181 through 195 (of 851 total)
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  • #654330
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Hi all… dying in Becker F2. I'm confused anbout this 1.. Why is the $50,000 payment included in year 1 income statement expense? Shouldn't it be in period incurred, ie. year 2? >.<

    H company will give contest winner $1,000,000, payable over 20 years.

    Announced winner on December 31, yr. 1, and H company signed a note payable to winner for $1,000,000, payable in $50,000 installments every January 2.

    Also on December 31, year 1, annuity was purchased for $418,250 to provide prize monies remaioning after 1st $50,000, which was paid on January 2, yr. 2.

    What should the year 1 income statement prize expense be, for H Company?

    If asked, would year 3's installment payment be included in year 2's income state as expense also?

    I'm not understanding the “why” of this answer. I understand that the annuity was incurred in year 1, but how is installment payment also included?

    Thanks.

    #654331
    Yaw
    Participant

    @Satchman, thanks, got it now….and yes the unexpected gain/loss implies amortizations of PSC and G/L.

    #654332
    Determined CPA
    Participant

    This question was posted earlier and an awesome explanation was provided:

    Asp Co. was organized on January 2, 20X1, with 30,000 authorized shares of $10 par common stock. During 20X1 the corporation had the following capital transactions:

    January 5 – issued 20,000 shares at $15 per share.

    July 14 – purchased 5,000 shares at $17 per share.

    December 27 – reissued the 5,000 shares held in treasury

    at $20 per share.

    Asp used the par value method to record the purchase and re-issuance of the treasury shares. In its December 31, 20X1, balance sheet, what amount should Asp report as additional paid-in capital in excess of par?

    Explanation:

    1.January 5:

    dr cash ………300,000

    cr cs…………………………….200,000

    cr apic cs………………………100,000

    January 14:

    dr ts………..50,000

    dr apic-cs . 25,000

    dr r.e. 10,000

    cr cash…………………85,000

    january 27:

    dr cash……100,000

    cr ts………………………..50,000

    cr apic-ts…………………50,000

    My question is – on the 14th, how do you get apic = 25,000 and RE = 10,000? This confuses me. Any help would be great! thank you!

    A - 75
    B - 78 God is good.
    F - 77 Answered prayers.
    R - 84! Done!!

    Paperwork sent - waiting for license!!
    Still on a cloud and in shock. Through God, all things will happen.

    #654333
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Since Pensions don't apply for the FV method, are they measured at cost?

    #654334
    Satchman
    Member

    @Determined CPA

    On the 14th Apic – CS is debited for ($15-$10) x 5000 = $25,000

    Since, the average PIC was $5 (15-10) we take that amount back and debit it. PIC-Common is pro rata amount credited when stock was issued.

    Since we have now exhausted Pic-CS for the respective shares, we will use APIC-Treasury Stock – but we do not have anything in TS at this point of time, so as a last resort Retained Earnings will be debited for the differential.

    In addition, the journal entry on the Dec 27 shoud have a credit to APIC-CS for 25,000 and not APIC – TS. Keep in mind this is the par method

    Good luck for the exam.. I have my first exam – FAR on Jan 9, 2015

    #654335
    Determined CPA
    Participant

    Thank you Satchman – I always get confused with that!

    A - 75
    B - 78 God is good.
    F - 77 Answered prayers.
    R - 84! Done!!

    Paperwork sent - waiting for license!!
    Still on a cloud and in shock. Through God, all things will happen.

    #654336
    stoleway
    Participant

    @Determined CPA

    According to GAAP, an entity cannot declare gains or loss when buying or selling its own stocks. In this transaction, what you consider to be a loss will be debit to RE, and if you think you made a gain out dealing in your own stock credit APIC-TS.

    The par value method assumes that repurchased stock will not be reissued in the future (retired). Under this approach, you are essentially reversing the amount of the original price at which the stock was sold. The remainder of the purchase price is debited to the retained earnings account or credited to APIC-TS

    Jan 5 20×1

    January 5 – issued 20,000 shares at $15 per share.

    Cash……………….300,000dr

    CS($10par)………………………………..200,000

    APIC($5)……………………………………100,000

    July 14 20×1 (Remember you're retiring these shares!!!)

    July 14 – purchased 5,000 shares at $17 per share.

    CS($10par)…………………………..50,000dr

    APIC($5)………………………………25,000dr

    CASH………………………………………………………………..85,000

    ?? RE (this is the difference)……10,000dr

    The concept behind this is that, you initially issued these shares to outsiders for $15 and you bought it back for $17, you lost but GAAP doesn't want you to recognize loss , so this transaction will essentially reduce your Retained Earning.

    Hope this helps!

    REG -63│ 84!!
    BEC- 59│70│ 71 │78!
    AUD- 75!
    FAR- 87!

    Mass-CPA

    #654337
    Determined CPA
    Participant

    THAT DOES HELP SO MUCH!!! thank you for taking the time to explain it!!! omg thank you!!!

    A - 75
    B - 78 God is good.
    F - 77 Answered prayers.
    R - 84! Done!!

    Paperwork sent - waiting for license!!
    Still on a cloud and in shock. Through God, all things will happen.

    #654338
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Man I love studying for FAR. It's the best. I wish I didn't have to work so I could spend all day every day studying. Damn the man.

    #654339
    Pinksquare
    Member

    I plan to take FAR around Feb 10ish. Have to take it before Chinese New Year lol. Started studying full time since Monday. Torture has only just begun…Wish we all best of lucks!!

    #654340
    Martin
    Participant

    When is an auditor required to obtain an understanding of the operating effectiveness of internal controls?

    I know that if you are relying on IC then you have obtain an understanding of the operating effectiveness, but I thought that on an integrated Audit you also had to test for effectiveness?

    Through God all things can happen!

    “You never fail until you stop trying.”
    ― Albert Einstein
    When I was young, I used to admire intelligent people;as I grow older, I admire kind people.
    “Just keep swimming, just keep swimming.”

    FAR= 72-84
    Audit= 73-82
    BEC= 74-75
    Reg=77

    #654341
    Martin
    Participant

    wrong group!

    Through God all things can happen!

    “You never fail until you stop trying.”
    ― Albert Einstein
    When I was young, I used to admire intelligent people;as I grow older, I admire kind people.
    “Just keep swimming, just keep swimming.”

    FAR= 72-84
    Audit= 73-82
    BEC= 74-75
    Reg=77

    #654343
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    I just started studying for FAR and on the TBS (specifically research), I'm completely stumped how to practice them. I'm registered to view the AICPA literature but every review guide says to first do Search>then Search Within. However, on the website all I see is search which brings up 1000's of results that is near impossible to narrow down.

    #654344
    lex91
    Participant

    Fellows help!

    On December 31, 1992, Dirk Corp. sold Smith Co. two airplanes and simultaneously leased them back.

    Additional information pertaining to the sale-leasebacks follows:

    Plane #1 Plane #2

    Sales price $600,000 $1,000,000

    Carrying amount, 12/31/92 $100,000 $550,000

    Remaining useful life, 12/31/92 10 years 35 years

    Lease term 8 years 3 years

    Annual lease payments $100,000 $200,000

    In its December 31, 1992, balance sheet, what amount should Dirk report as deferred gain on these

    transactions?

    a. $950,000

    b. $500,000

    c. $450,000

    d. $0

    CPA-00414 Explananation:

    Choice “b” is correct. Because no present value information is given, we must assume that the Plane 1

    lease is “major.” It qualifies as a capital lease because it meets the 75% test (8 year term out of 10 year

    life is 80%). In “major” sale-leasebacks, all gain is deferred. We must also assume that the Plane 2

    lease is “minor” because it will be classified as an operating lease (it fails all “OWNS” tests we are able to

    perform based on the given information). In “minor” sale-leasebacks, there is no deferral.

    I answered A. 950,000. According to becker's lecture and the book shouldn't 950,000 rather than 500,000 be correct? I don't get the explained answer and how it goes into determining the deferral of gains on whether it is a capital or a an operating lease. The book and lecture tells us to evaluate the major/substantially all/minor of a leaseback by the pv of the lease payments. That being said the pv of the lease payments on plane #2 = 600,000(3*200,000), which means that it is under the “substantially all but greater than minor(10-90%)” under this rule we should defer the gain up to the pv of the leaseback(600,000). Therefore, since the gain on the leaseback is 450,000(1000,000 less 550,000) all of the 450,000 should be deferred (atleast thats how I see it). Hence, 450,000 + 500,000 = 950,000.

    Can someone enlighten me??

    #654345
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    lex91, the key here is that no present value information is given. In the absence of present value information you must use the percentage calculated based on the lease term and remaining useful life. In the case of Plane #2 the lease term of 3 years is substantially less than 75% of the remaining useful life and therefore treated as an operating lease. You cannot simply multiply the annual lease payments by the lease term to get the present value of the lease payments (that number would have to be discounted to present value). This exact example is given in the Becker text on page F5-27, in the most recent addition. The explanation there is pretty good. Hope that helps.

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