FAR Study Group Q4 2014 - Page 38

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    Topic
  • #188294
    jeff
    Keymaster

    SO I know every test is different but does anyone have any insight on what has been heavily tested recently? I take the exam Monday and I need to narrow my focus….Thanks!

    AUD - 79
    BEC - 80
    FAR - 76
    REG - 92
    Jeff Elliott, CPA (KS)
    NINJA CPA | NINJA CMA | NINJA CPE | Another71
Viewing 15 replies - 556 through 570 (of 1,629 total)
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  • #627870
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Hi everyone! I've been studying for FAR and came across a few inconsistencies in gov. accounting. can someone please clarify? So far, I've come across the following:

    1.The governmental entity includes levied taxes in revenue in the year it is enforceable.

    2.And then I came across another MCQ that said taxes levied are included in revenue for the year it is meant to be used (for example, tax is levied in 2001, to be used for 2002, then its included in 2002 revenue.)

    3.And then I came across another question that said that taxes collected in the first 60 days of the following year can be included in current year revenues and the remaining amounts to be collected in the following year would be part of the following year's revenues.

    Can anyone clarify why the revenue treatment for levied taxes are different?

    Thanks.

    POSTED 41 MINUTES AGO # EDIT

    #627871
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    So can anyone answer what do you know when the P/S or C/S you issued increases in value at fair value? Do you make any JE or is it irrelevant?

    #627872
    Juliemiddle
    Member

    @CPAHopeful – you carry your C/S and P/S at historical value…so whatever the FV was at the time of issue. Don't adjust it for changes in FV.

    @CPA2014Dream – A reduction of a Discount INCREASES your note's carrying value, which it sounds like you already know. I'm not sure what the question was, but the calculations look like:

    DR – Note Receivable – $200k

    CR – Discount – $50k

    Net Note Balance = $150k

    At the end of yr. 1, $150k x 10% = $15k…

    DR – Discount – $15k

    CR – Interest Revenue – $15k

    Net Note Balance = $150k + $15k = $165k

    At the end of yr. 2, $165k x 10% = $16.5k

    Net Note Balance = $165k + 16.5k = $181.5k

    AUD: 84 - Oct. 2013
    BEC: 83 - Feb. 2014
    REG: 91 - May, 2014
    FAR: 68, 96 - Oct. 2014...DONE

    CPAExcel, Ninja Audio (all sections)

    #627873
    Juliemiddle
    Member

    Oh, I meant to mention, don't forget to check the AICPA's website for their sample exams. I've heard that a few people have lucked out and seen the same question on their real exam. I haven't had that luck, but it can't hurt!

    And for any newbies, it's especially helpful to work the sample TBS's and review their feedback…you can see the difference on how they expect you to answer vs. how you have to answer on your review course material (for CPAExcel, you have to enter something in every box or it'll be counted wrong)

    https://apps.aicpa.org/CBTeSampleTest/SampleTestStart.html?cm_mmc=AICPA-_-CPAExam-_-exam_tutorial_parallel-_-CBT-e+sample+tests+and+tutorial

    AUD: 84 - Oct. 2013
    BEC: 83 - Feb. 2014
    REG: 91 - May, 2014
    FAR: 68, 96 - Oct. 2014...DONE

    CPAExcel, Ninja Audio (all sections)

    #627874
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @julie why are we just multiplying the discount by the interest rate? I thought we were supposed to amortize the discount out and the amortization of the discount increases the CV, using the effective interest method. There is something I am missing as I would have set up an effective interest table:

    200 (face) – 50 (disc) = 150 (CV) * 10% = 15 (interest) – 10 (payment) = 5 discount amortization

    150 + 5 = 155 CV

    Or wait…does that only apply to the person paying the note? I'm so confused!!

    #627875
    Juliemiddle
    Member

    You're close!

    Where are you getting the $10k payment from? This is a “non-interest” bearing note, which means that the payee isn't paying any interest to the Note maker.

    So, to stay in line with you amortization schedule thought-process…

    Interest Revenue = $15k

    Interest Payment = $0

    $15k – $0 = $15k amortization of discount

    AUD: 84 - Oct. 2013
    BEC: 83 - Feb. 2014
    REG: 91 - May, 2014
    FAR: 68, 96 - Oct. 2014...DONE

    CPAExcel, Ninja Audio (all sections)

    #627876
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Thanks Julie!

    #627877
    rbozung
    Member

    Question:

    The correct answer is C. I answered B. I do not understand why you add the 50k and subtract the 5k service fee. The question even states that the interest earned in the escrow account reduces future escrow payments (which would reduce the liability).

    Kent Co., a division of National Realty, Inc., maintains escrow accounts and pays real estate taxes for National's mortgage customers. Escrow funds are kept in interest-bearing accounts. Interest, less a 10% service fee, is credited to the mortgagee's account and used to reduce future escrow payments.

    Additional information follows:

    Escrow accounts liability, 1 January, 2004

    $700,000

    Escrow payments received during 2004

    $1.58mn

    Real estate taxes paid during

    $1.72mn

    Interest on escrow funds during 2004

    50,000

    What amount should Kent report as escrow accounts liability in its December 31, 2004 balance sheet?

    A. $510,000

    B. $515,000

    This entry subtracts, rather than adds, the interest earned from the escrow liability. When interest is earned, the liability to the mortgagee increases, because the interest is the property of the mortgagee.

    C. $605,000

    The following equation is used to explain the changes in the escrow liability and the ending balance (31 December, 2004):

    Beginning + Payments – Real estate + Interest – 10% (interest) = Ending

    Balance Received Tax Payments Balance

    $700,000 + $1.58mn – $1.72mn + $50,000 – $5,000 = $605,000

    The interest increases the liability, because it is an amount owed to the mortgagee. This debt is extinguished by crediting the receivable from the mortgagee. The 10% fee reduces the portion of the liability owing to interest.

    BEC - Passed
    AUD - Passed
    FAR - 10/28/14 (waiting results)
    REG - Passed

    #627878
    rbozung
    Member

    Question:

    The correct answer is C. I answered B. I do not understand why you add the 50k and subtract the 5k service fee. The question even states that the interest earned in the escrow account reduces future escrow payments (which would reduce the liability).

    Kent Co., a division of National Realty, Inc., maintains escrow accounts and pays real estate taxes for National's mortgage customers. Escrow funds are kept in interest-bearing accounts. Interest, less a 10% service fee, is credited to the mortgagee's account and used to reduce future escrow payments.

    Additional information follows:

    Escrow accounts liability, 1 January, 2004

    $700,000

    Escrow payments received during 2004

    $1.58mn

    Real estate taxes paid during

    $1.72mn

    Interest on escrow funds during 2004

    50,000

    What amount should Kent report as escrow accounts liability in its December 31, 2004 balance sheet?

    A. $510,000

    B. $515,000

    This entry subtracts, rather than adds, the interest earned from the escrow liability. When interest is earned, the liability to the mortgagee increases, because the interest is the property of the mortgagee.

    C. $605,000

    The following equation is used to explain the changes in the escrow liability and the ending balance (31 December, 2004):

    Beginning + Payments – Real estate + Interest – 10% (interest) = Ending

    Balance Received Tax Payments Balance

    $700,000 + $1.58mn – $1.72mn + $50,000 – $5,000 = $605,000

    The interest increases the liability, because it is an amount owed to the mortgagee. This debt is extinguished by crediting the receivable from the mortgagee. The 10% fee reduces the portion of the liability owing to interest.

    BEC - Passed
    AUD - Passed
    FAR - 10/28/14 (waiting results)
    REG - Passed

    #627879
    Juliemiddle
    Member

    @rbozung – It looks like you just misunderstood the info. regarding the interest. It states:

    ->Interest, less a 10% service fee, is CREDITED to the mortgagee's account

    Translation: the Interest earned increases the funds available for the mortgagee's taxes, which means it INCREASES the escrow account liability (In other words, the interest earned on that account belongs to the mortgagee, not the Kent Co.). But, what does belong to Kent Co. is the 10% of the interest that they DEDUCT as their service fee.

    So, Increase the liability acct. for the interest earned on the mortgagee's funds – LESS service fees.

    DR – Cash – $50k

    CR – Escrow Liability – $50k

    DR – Escrow Liability – $5k

    CR – Service Fees Revenue – $5k

    AUD: 84 - Oct. 2013
    BEC: 83 - Feb. 2014
    REG: 91 - May, 2014
    FAR: 68, 96 - Oct. 2014...DONE

    CPAExcel, Ninja Audio (all sections)

    #627880
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    @julie OMG DUH. WTF i really need to read these questions!! That will be the death of me :(((( Thank you!!!!!

    #627881
    rbozung
    Member

    At JulieMiddle. Yes, I was reading it from National Realty's perspective for some reason 🙂 Thanks!

    BEC - Passed
    AUD - Passed
    FAR - 10/28/14 (waiting results)
    REG - Passed

    #627882
    CPA50
    Participant

    Warranty liability Q???

    If Estimated warranty costs for year 1 will be 2%, Year 2 will be 4%, do you add them together to get 6% for the calculation?

    That's what the answer was, but I was doing each year separately. So confused….

    Any ideas where I can find the answer?

    AUD - 80
    BEC - 77
    FAR - 80
    REG - 80
    3 years

    + 16 tests

    + 2 expired sections

    = DONE FOREVER!

    AUD 88 (expired), 80 retake
    FAR 64,69,67,73,67,73,73,73, August 3
    REG 75 (expired) September 7
    BEC 72, 77

    The adventure continues...

    #627883
    Peterman25
    Participant

    Yes – remember that those are warranty COSTS and not the LIABILITY. The liability is accrued at the time of purchase so you accrue the full 6% regardless of when expenses happen.

    BEC 7/14 - PASS
    FAR 10/14 - PASS
    AUD 1/15 - PASS
    REG 4/15 - PASS

    AZ license - Official 8/20/2015

    #627884
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    The following information is relevant to one of the City of Mullins' General Fund's derived tax revenues:

    Fiscal year-end June 30

    Beginning receivables $450,000

    Beginning deferred revenues 100,000

    Beginning allowance for doubtful accounts 50,000

    Receipts 1,250,000

    Ending receivables 600,000

    Receivables collected 6/30 – 8/30 125,000

    Ending allowance for doubtful accounts 60,000

    The City of Mullins considers derived tax receivables collected within 60 days after the close of the fiscal year to be “available.” Furthermore, the City wrote off $30,000 of receivables as uncollectible during the year.

    What would be the amount of deferred revenues reported at the fund level for year-end?

    A.

    $415,000

    B.

    $475,000

    C.

    $540,000

    D.

    $600,000

    Anyone have an easy way to solve something like this?

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