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I’m having trouble understanding the effects of raising minimum wage, especially the following question.
In a competitive market an increase in the minimum wage will likely have the following effects:
a. The general (or aggregate) demand for labor will remain unchanged; however, the quantity demanded will decrease.
b. The general (or aggregate) supply of labor will increase; however, the quantity supplied will remain unchanged.
c. The general (or aggregate) supply of labor will remain unchanged; however, the quantity supplied will decrease.
d. The general (or aggregate) demand for labor will increase; however, the quantity demanded will remain unchanged.
The answer is a. However, I don’t understand why QD will be less than QS resulting in a surplus. Wouldn’t it be the opposite? Wouldn’t an increase in min wage increase the demand for jobs causing a shortage of jobs? Why isn’t an increase minimum wage considered an increase in input, which would result in a decrease in QS?
Can anyone help me out? Thanks!
Passed all sections.
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