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Topic
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How to arrive at 1.0380 (square root) using a non-mechanical calculator?
The Carters signed an agreement with an effective annual interest rate of 7.74%. Interest is payable semi-annually. What was the stated rate?
a. 15.48
b. 7.50
c. 7.60
d. 7.70Choice ”3” is correct. The effective annual interest rate is equal to 1 plus the stated interest rate divided by the interest periods raised the power of the compounding periods. For semi-annual interest, divide the stated interest expression by 2 and square it.
Subtract 1 and arrive at the effective annual rate. To work backwards, in this instance, add one of the effective annual rate (arrive at 1.0774), take the square root to arrive at 1. 03, subtract 1 to arrive at semi-annual rate and multiply by 2 to arrive at the stated rate as follows:
7.74%
(1.0)
1.0774
1.038 (Square root)
-1.000
=0.0038
X2
=7.60% (minus 1 x 2)
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