Gain/Loss on FX

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  • #1645394
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    Hello – I’m having trouble keeping straight how to report all the different type of FX GL. i know there are many nuances in terms of when these gains are included in net income vs. oci/equity. does anybody have a breakdown? FX Spot, Forward FX as hedge (different types of hedges have diff types of treatment if i recall), forward FX as speculation, Fin. Statement Translation, Fin Statement remeasurement, etc.

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  • #1645397
    cpa1234
    Participant

    I basically skipped over the hedge stuff and some other stuff about FX I felt overlapped with BEC information because I can't study it all you know lol. The following is the run-down of what I have in my study guide as far as FX is concerned. Some people might have more but I figured I'd post it for you.

    FX Translation (functional currency used – G/L to OCI):
    First – IS: all average rate
    Second – BS: all spot rate except:
    – Common Stock = historical; RE = Net Income from IS (after translation); AOCI = Plug to Balance

    FX Re-Measurement (not functional currency used – G/L to NI):
    First – BS:
    – Monetary (Cash, AR, AP, LTD) = Spot
    – Non-Monetary (PPE, AD, CS) = Historical
    – Inventory = Average
    Second – IS: all average rate except:
    – Depreciation Expense = Historical
    – NI = RE from Balance Sheet (after re-measurement) –> Plug a gain or loss to make Revenue – Expense = NI/RE

    FX Transactions G/L also to NI

    AUD - 83
    BEC - 78
    FAR - 76
    REG - 79
    BEC: 78 (May 2017)

    FAR: 76 (Oct 2017)

    AUD: 83 (April 2018)

    REG: 79 (June 2018)

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