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As part of its risk management strategy, a silver mining company sells futures contracts to hedge changes in the fair value of its inventory. On june 1, the commodity exchange spot price was $0.41 per pound, and the futures price for mid-july was $0.43 per pound. On that date, the company, which has a june 30 fiscal year-end, sold 200 futures contracts on the commodity exchange at 0.43 per pound. Each contract was for 25,000 pounds. The company designated these contracts as a fair-value hedge of 5 million pounds of current inventory for which a mid-july sale was expected. The average cost of the inventory was $0.29 per pound. The company has appropriately documented and designated the arrangement as a qualifying hedge. On june 30, the mid-july commodity exchange futures price was $0.45 per pound.
On the june 30 balance sheet, the company should record the value of the futures contracts as:
a) $100,000 asset
b) $100,000 liability
c) $2,250,000 liability
d) $2,250,000 assetif, on june 30, the hedge has proven to be 100% effective, it should record the value of the hedged silver invtory on the balance sheet at:
a) $2,350,000
b) $2,250,000
c) $1,550,000
d) $1,450,000the correct answers for these two questions are B & C. can someone PLEASE explain to me how and why these answers are the right ones??
thank you all for your time!
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